20世纪,尤其是第二次世界大战以后,科学技术以空前的规模和速度进入生产。邓小平在1988年便指出:下个世纪是高科技的世纪。知识经济时代的到来,给经济发展开辟了新的广阔天地。教育作为知识经济的一大支柱,地位空前提高。现在信息时代扑面而来,信息时代价值的增加主要靠知识,大量生产知识,不断更新知识。信息时代是“知识爆炸”的时代,因此,信息时代的教育面临着更为严重的挑战,具体表现在知识 In the 20th century, especially after the Second World War, science and technology entered production at an unprecedented scale and speed. Deng Xiaoping pointed out in 1988 that the next century is a high-tech century. The advent of the era of knowledge economy has opened up a new vast world for economic development. As an important pillar of the knowledge-based economy, education has enjoyed an unprecedented rise in status. Now the information age blowing, the increase of the value of the information age depends mainly on knowledge, mass production of knowledge, and constantly updated knowledge. The information age is the era of “knowledge explosion.” Therefore, the education in the information age is facing more serious challenges, which is manifested in the knowledge