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九年制义务教育教材的实施,中考命题内容的改革,使考查学生能力的试题,成了中考试题中的重要组成部分。本文将结合1996年部分省市中考试题,对所考核能力要求的内容,进行归纳和剖析。1 识记与理解能力的考核 此部分主要是要求同学们记住常用的物理基本知识,能全面深入地理解物理概念、物理规律的确切含义,掌握它们的实际应用及应用时应注意的问题。对同一概念和规律的各种表达形式有清楚的认识,能够鉴别似是而非的说法,认识与相关知识的区别和联系。
The implementation of the nine-year compulsory education teaching materials and the reform of the propositions of the middle school entrance exams have made the examination of students’ abilities an important part of the examination questions. This article will combine the examination questions of some provinces and cities in 1996 to summarize and analyze the content of the assessment requirements. 1 Evaluation of memorandum and comprehension This part mainly asks students to memorize the basic physics knowledge commonly used, understand the exact meaning of physical concepts and physical laws in a comprehensive and in-depth manner, and grasp problems that should be paid attention to when they are actually applied and applied. A clear understanding of the various expressions of the same concept and law can be used to identify plausible arguments and to understand the differences and connections with related knowledge.