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一、类比推理的概念及现实意义类比推理是一种认知活动,它能够根据两个或两类对象之间的相似属性进行推理和判断,是人类认知的核心.它能够帮助人们形成新的概念,将已学过的知识和概念迁移到新的情境中,形成适合当下情景需要的理论概念、问题和解决问题的方式.在数学知识的学习中主要是依赖归纳和类比推理来得出结论、证明思路.目前我国很多高中生在归纳和类比推理能力方面还很欠缺,不能很好地根据前提条件预测结果,也不能很好
I. The concept and practical significance of analogical reasoning Analogical reasoning is a kind of cognitive activity that can be reasoned and judged according to the similar attributes between two or two kinds of objects and is the core of human cognition. It can help people to form new Concept, the learned knowledge and concepts into a new situation, the formation of the current situation to meet the needs of the theoretical concepts, problems and ways to solve the problem.In mathematics knowledge learning is mainly dependent on induction and analogy to draw conclusions , Proving train of thought.At present, many high school students in our country are still lacking in inductive and analogical reasoning ability, can not predict the result according to the preconditions well and can not be very good