教学过程是教师教和学生学的能动过程，这就决定了教与学是一个密不可分的统一整体．教法和学法是这个统一整体的两个方面，教法对学法有指导性，学法对教法有依赖性，教法和学法之间还有互补性，它们相辅相成，辩证地统一在同一教学过程中．但是在教学实践中，我们往往忽略了? The teaching process is an active process of teacher teaching and student learning. This determines that teaching and learning are inextricably integrated. Teaching law and learning law are two aspects of this unified whole. The teaching law has guiding principles to the learning method, the learning method has dependence on the teaching method, the teaching method and the learning method have complementarity, they complement each other and dialectically unified. In the same teaching process. But in teaching practice, we often overlooked?