《英语新课程标准》对阅读教学提出了新的指导思想:高中英语课程的设计与实施要有利于学生改变传统的被动记忆、机械训练的学习方式,采用积极主动的、参与式和合作式的英语学习方式,使他们通过接触与社会、科技和他们的生活密切相关的、比较真实和自然的语言材料,通过观察、体验、探究等积极主动的学习方法,发挥自己的学习潜能,形成有效的学习策略,提高自主学习的能力;用英语获取信息、处理信息的能力;用英语进行思维和表达的能力。在教学的方式上,强调学生在参与、实践、讨论、探究和合作中学会用英语来表达、交流,发展综合语言运用能力。 The New English Curriculum Standard puts forward a new guiding principle for reading teaching: the design and implementation of high school English curriculum should be conducive to students to change the traditional passive memory, mechanical training learning, proactive, participatory and cooperative English learning methods enable them to exert their learning potentials and develop effective learning strategies through the active, proactive learning methods such as observation, experience and inquiry through their contact with the more realistic and natural language materials closely related to society, science and technology and their lives Learning strategies and improving their ability to learn independently; the ability to obtain information and handle information in English; and the ability to think and express in English. In the teaching methods, students emphasize that students should learn to use English to express, exchange and develop the ability to use comprehensive language in their participation, practice, discussion, inquiry and cooperation.