儿童语言发展的规律和儿童智力发展说明对低年级学生进行作文早起步的训练是非常重要的。美国心理学家布鲁姆根据他的追踪调查认为,儿童4岁时就已经达到普通智力的50%,到了8岁将增长到80%。要改革作文教学,提高学生作文水平,作文训练必须提早起步。近年来,美、日、俄等国家越来越多的学校在一年级就开设有写作课,认为写作是一个人语文水平的杠杆,有利于学生把学来的语言知识转化成运用语言的能力,与阅读教学同时进行,相得益彰。 The law of children’s language development and the development of children’s intelligence show that it is very important for the students of lower grades to get started training early. Broome, an American psychologist, according to his follow-up survey, believes that when a child is 4 years old, he has reached 50% of his normal intelligence, and by the age of 8 he will grow to 80%. To reform composition teaching, improve student writing, writing training must be started early. In recent years, more and more schools in the United States, Japan, Russia and other countries have set up writing lessons in the first grade, believing that writing is the lever of a person’s language proficiency and conducive to students’ ability to translate learned language knowledge into language use , And reading teaching at the same time, complement each other.