竞争与垄断同是商品经济发展的必然结果,是市场经济的普遍经济规律。竞争与垄断的对立统一推动着社会经济的发展。 一、竞争与垄断的辩证关系 竞争与垄断具有对立统一的辩证关系。竞争与垄断的对立是指两者不同的表现形式,发挥的积极与消极作用不同;作为市场经济的两条规律,以不同的途径对社会经济产生影响。竞争与垄断的统一是指两者之间相互作用,相互渗透,相互转化。 1.竞争与垄断的相互作用。竞争与垄断 Competition and monopoly are the inevitable result of the development of commodity economy and the general economic law of market economy. The Unity of Opposites between Competition and Monopoly Pushes Social and Economic Development. First, the dialectical relationship between competition and monopoly Competition and monopoly have a dialectical relationship of opposites. The rivalry between competition and monopoly refers to the different manifestations of the two. They play different roles in the positive and negative roles. As the two laws of the market economy, they affect the society and economy in different ways. The unification of competition and monopoly refers to the interaction, mutual penetration and mutual transformation between the two. 1. Interaction between competition and monopoly. Competition and monopoly