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在纸发明以前,古人的书写材料,主要是以丝织成的帛和用竹木制成的简牍。《墨子》的《尚贤》《兼爱》《非攻》《天志》《明鬼》《非命》《责义》以及《鲁问》诸篇中,每每提到“书于竹帛”或“书之竹帛”。竹,即为简牍。如《兼爱》篇写道:“……何知先圣六王之亲行之也。子墨子曰:‘吾非与之并世同时,亲闻其声,见其色也,以其所书于竹帛,镂于金石,琢于盘盂,传遗后世子孙者知之。’”很清楚,竹帛是纸张发明以前的主要书写材料。由于帛价昂贵,简牍价格低廉,人们往往先在简牍上起草文字,修改定稿后,再抄写在帛上。这是因为在帛上书写出现错误后无法擦改,只能涂抹。一幅帛书,涂涂抹抹,很难看;如果内容十分重要,只好换帛另书。而简牍上写错字句,只需削去字迹,在原处改写,十分简便。
Before the invention of the paper, the ancients’ writing materials were mainly made of silk woven silk and bamboo jelly. “Mozi” “Shangxian” and “love” “offensive” “Tianzhi” “Minggui” “non-fatal” “responsibility” and “Lu asked” “Or” book bamboo silk “. Bamboo, that is Jane 牍. Such as ”and love“ articles wrote: ”... ... I know the first of the six princes of the line of deeds. Mozi said: ’I and the world at the same time, I heard the sound, see its color also, with its The book is made of bamboo and silk, and is made of stone, made of stone, and made known to the posterity of the posterity. “” It is clear that bamboo and silk are the main materials of writing before the invention of paper. Due to the high price of silk and the low price of Jane bamboo slips, people often drafted texts on bamboo slips. After they were finalized and revised, they were copied on silk. This is because after writing errors in silk can not be changed, only smear. A silk book, painted smear, very ugly; if the content is very important, had to change the other book. The simple sloppy typo, just cut the writing, rewritten in situ, is very simple.