语文教学通过文本展开,文本解读是展开教学的基础。但我们常常有这样的感觉,面对一个文本,无从下手,最后只得聚焦一些优美的词语,寻找比喻、拟人、排比等修辞手法,或文章的结构等。福建师范大学孙绍振教授的《审美阅读十五讲》恰恰就是一本文学作品解读的指导书,它是孙教授基于中国本土文学传统的基础上建构的方法体系,而且以文学作品解读讲座的方式娓娓道来,具有很强的示范性与可读性。“拘泥于统一性还是追求矛盾性,这是艺术欣赏的根本问 Language teaching through text, text interpretation is the basis for teaching. However, we often feel that in the face of a text, we can not start with it. Finally, we have to focus on some beautiful words and look for rhetorical devices such as metaphors, anthropomorphic forms, parallelism, or the structure of the articles. Professor Sun Shao-zhen of Fujian Normal University, ”Aesthetic Reading Reading 15“ is exactly a guide book for the interpretation of literary works. It is Professor Sun’s method system based on the tradition of Chinese native literature, and interprets lectures in literary works Wei Dao come, has a strong demonstration and readability. ”Discipline unity or the pursuit of contradictions, this is the fundamental art appreciation