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尊贤重才,求贤若渴,好贤礼士,知人善任,这些尊重贤能的为政之道,历来被中国古代有为的从政者所推崇。同时,也是中国传统美德中极为重要的一部分内容。在古代先贤圣哲和志士仁人看来,人才实为治国安邦的根本,是国家民族赖以繁荣昌盛的保证。因此,他们不仅把尊贤、重贤和识贤作为从政之策,而且把举才、用才和选才作为从政原则。墨子说:“夫尚贤者,政之本也。”孟子也说:“不信仁贤,则国空虚。”历史上关于尊贤爱才的用人之方,闪现出色彩斑斓的智慧之光,影响着历史航船的进程。在识才、用才和选才方面,古代高明的从政者也总是能够比较全面地观察处理问题。他们认为:“人不可以求全,必舍其所短,取其所长”;“不知人之短,不知人之长,不知人之长中之短,不知人之短中之长,则不可以用人,不可以教人”。正是由于他们能够比较客观地看待人才,因而力求做到“采玉者破石拔玉,选士者弃恶取善”。他们不拘一格求贤任能,因而在他们周围,往往“谋臣似雨,猛将如云”。三国时代,众雄鼎立,纷争不断,尊贤重才更成为取胜之道。曹操的广揽人才、唯才是举;刘备的求贤任能、礼贤下士,就一直被后人传为美谈。本篇所叙述的就是曹、刘二位政治家求贤用贤的故事。
Respectful virtuous heavy, desperate, good virtuous man, knowing that people, these respect the virtuous rule of the government, has always been respected by the ancient Chinese politicians who are promising. At the same time, it is also an extremely important part of China’s traditional virtues. In the eyes of the ancient sages and clerical people, talent is really the basis for governing the country and bringing prosperity to the nation. Therefore, not only do they regard honor, Yin, and Yin as political strategies, but also use the principles of ceding, using and selecting talent as their principle of government. Mozi said: “Mencius also said: ” Mencius also said: “do not believe in benevolence, then the emptiness. ” In the history of respect for the love of the employer, flashed colorful The light of wisdom, affecting the history of the ship process. In terms of knowledge, use and selection, the ancient wise politicians are always able to observe and deal with problems in a more comprehensive manner. They think: “people can not beg for nothing, will give up their short, take their director ”; “I do not know the short, I do not know the length of people, I do not know the short, , You can not use people, can not teach people ”. It is precisely because they can be more objective view of talent, so as to achieve “Cai-jade who ruin stone jade, select good for evil”. They are eclectic elitist, so around them, often “cheer, like a cloud”. The era of the Three Kingdoms, the majority of male and female, the constant strife, respect only the virtues of more become the road to victory. Cao Cao’s wide-Lan talent, just cited the move; Liu Bei’s ability to seek meritorious service, Corperate Corps, has been passed on as future generations of American talk. Described in this article is the story of Cao, Liu two statesmen seeking Yin with Yin.