教学实践证明,在课堂教学过程中发挥教师的主导作用,落实学生的主体地位,把蕴藏在学生身上的巨大潜力挖掘出来,是不断提高教学质量的关键。但是,如果教师不培养学生自己积极锻炼履行主体责任的各种能力和品质,那么就好比只给学生贴上了主体的标签,却无实质的东西。学生主体功能在于他的自主性,学生的积极性、主动性、独立性、创造性是学生自主学习的 Teaching practice proves that it is the key to continuously improve the quality of teaching that teachers play a leading role in the process of classroom teaching, implement the dominant position of students, and excavate the great potential hidden in students. However, if teachers do not cultivate students’ ability and quality to actively exercise their own responsibility to perform their own duties, then they are no more than labeling students with only the main body. The main function of student lies in his autonomy, student’s enthusiasm, initiative, independence and creativity are students’ independent study