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最近有许多读者来信。訽问有关朝鲜的种种问題,兹特加以归纳,一併请薛先生解答如下——编者《问题](一)国际上关于战后朝鲜的问题有那些重要的协议?三八线是怎么来的? [解答]国际上关于战后朝鲜问题的第一个协议是中英美三国的開羅宣言,它宣称中英美三大强国“有鉴于朝鲜人民的被奴役,决定在適当时期朝鲜将成为自由与独立的国家”。到雅尔达会议讨论到苏联对日作战问题时,苏联会向美国表示它对开羅会议的决定完全同意。苏美双方又约定在苏军参战后以朝鲜北部作为苏军作战区,以朝鲜南部作为美军作战区。
There have been many letters from readers recently. Asking questions about North Korea, Zitthen summed it up and asked Mr. Xue to answer the following - Editor’s Note: (1) What are the important international agreements on post-war North Korea issues? [Answer] The first international agreement on the post-war North Korea issue is the Cairo declaration of the three Anglo-American countries. It claims that the three major powers in the United Kingdom, Britain and the United States “decided in the light of the enslavement of the Korean people that North Korea will become free and independent at an appropriate time s country”. At the Yalta meeting to discuss the issue of the Soviet Union’s war with Japan, the Soviet Union expressed to the United States that it fully agreed with the decision of the Cairo Conference. Both the Soviet Union and the United States agreed to use the northern part of North Korea as the Soviet combat zone and the southern part of North Korea as the U.S. military combat zone after the Soviets took part in the war.