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一引言会话分析是话语分析中探究人类进行口头交际活动语言使用的规则及特征的重要分支领域,也是外语教学研究者了解和认识学生使用外语进行口头交际时语言使用的规律性特征的重要途径。这一研究领域自上个世纪80年代被介绍到我国距今已有20多年时间,在此期间国内外语学界已由介绍到研究并向纵深发展,出现了很多研究成果。
I. INTRODUCTION Session analysis is an important branch of discourse analysis in exploring the rules and features of human use of verbal communication activities. It is also an important way for foreign language teaching researchers to understand and recognize the regular features of language usage when students use foreign languages for oral communication. This area of research has been introduced to our country for more than 20 years since it was introduced in the 1980s. During this period, both domestic and foreign scholars have introduced and studied in depth and developed many research achievements.