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一、认识物理实验教学的重要意义物理实验直观具体、形象生动,实验教学从感性到理性,从具体到抽象,适合学生的身心特点,符合学生的认识规律。在物理教学中运用实验能给学生学习物理创造一个良好的环境,使学生能主动获取物理知识,掌握实验基本方法和实验技能,发展各种能力。初中物理教学必须以实验为基础,这是由实验在物理教学中具有的独特作用决定的。二、了解目前学生实验教学的状况和问题1.实验教学的现状
First, the importance of understanding the physical experiment teaching Physical experiment intuitive and specific, vivid, experimental teaching from perceptual to rational, from concrete to abstract, suitable for students’ physical and mental characteristics, in line with the law of understanding of students. The use of experiments in physics teaching can create a good environment for students to learn physics, enable students to take the initiative to acquire physical knowledge, master the experimental basic methods and experimental skills, and develop various abilities. Physics teaching in junior high schools must be experimentally based, which is determined by the unique role that experiments play in physics teaching. Second, to understand the status of the current experimental teaching and problems 1. The status of experimental teaching