《史记》是我国传记文学的一座里程碑。《史记》的现实主义创作方法一直以来为后世效仿。郑樵说:“百代以下,史官不能易其法,学者不能舍其书。”作为历史散文新高峰,对唐宋及以后历代古文发展都有重大影响。《史记》的先进思想对中华民族及其文明的整合作出了巨大的贡献。 “Historical Records” is a milestone in China's biographical literature. The historical writing method of realism has been modeled afterwards. Zheng Qiao said: “Under the 100th generation, the historian can not easily get rid of it, and scholars can not give up his books.” As the new peak of historical prose, it has had a significant impact on the development of ancient prose in the Tang and Song Dynasties and beyond. The advanced thinking of Shiji has made tremendous contributions to the integration of the Chinese nation and its civilization.