在基础教育的中学阶段 ,原本地位相差无几的基础学科 ,近几年却出现了较大分野。有人已把数理化英语称之为“强势学科” ,而把政史地语文划入了“弱势学科”的另类。究其原因 ,主要有以下几个方面 :①在市场经济的冲击下 ,激烈的市场竞争 ,严峻的就业局势 ,使人们对基础学科的 In the middle school stage of basic education, the basic disciplines with very little difference in their status have emerged in recent years. Some people have referred to mathematics, chemistry, and English as “a strong discipline,” and have classified government history, history, and Chinese as “disadvantageous disciplines.” The main reasons are as follows: 1 Under the impact of the market economy, fierce market competition, severe employment situation, make people of the basic discipline