当代学者按其研究路径大致可以划分为两种类型:专家型学者与问题型学者。夏中义以其在学者批评领域内十几年的坚持,可被视为专家型学者的典型。夏中义从事学者批评是在文学研究的领域内进行的,但是,透过文学研究他关注的实际上是20世纪中国学术-思想史和中国传统文化的问题,也因此他“文学的批评”实际体现的是他深切的“人文的关怀”。 Contemporary scholars according to their research path can be roughly divided into two types: expert-type scholars and problem-type scholars. Xia Zhongyi, with more than a decade of persistence in the field of criticism of scholars, can be regarded as typical of expert scholars. Xia Zhongyi engaged in scholars’ criticism in the field of literary studies. However, his concern with literary studies is actually the issue of Chinese academic-intellectual history and Chinese traditional culture in the 20th century. Therefore, his criticism of “literary criticism” The actual embodiment of his deep “humane care ”.