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索绪尔的后继者,由于没能掌握索绪尔研究语言的科学方法——借鉴先进的经济学观点,阐明语言理论,因而,对索绪尔在语言学中已经提出的具有重大理论价值的一些科学观点,不但没有继承、发扬,反而予以全盘否定了。这使语言学的发展,遭到严重的损失。 岑麒祥先生说:“我们必须提醒读者,德·索绪尔在书中提出的各种见解和主张,不能看作语言学中的定论,——看来他本人也从来没有这种想法,——他的有些办法,例如废弃近代语法的内容,而代之以句段关系和联想关系等等,就连他的嫡系的门徒,如法国的许多浯言学家也是没有接受的。我们必须采取科学的态度,以实事求是的精神加以分析批判,从实际
As a successor of Saussure, he failed to grasp the scientific method of Saussure’s study of language - drawing on the advanced economic point of view and clarifying linguistic theories. Therefore, it is of great theoretical value for Saussure to have put forward in linguistics Some scientific points of view, not only did not inherit, carry forward, but to be completely rejected. This has caused serious damage to the development of linguistics. Mr. Cen Qixiang said: "We must remind our readers that the various opinions and propositions put forward by De Saussure in the book can not be regarded as a conclusion in linguistics. It seems that he himself never had such an idea, Some of his methods, such as discarding the content of modern grammar, instead of the relationship between the sentence and the association, etc., even his disciple, such as many French rhetoricians are unacceptable.We must take the science The attitude of seeking truth from facts to analyze and criticize the actual situation