古时候有些小人物,不是官,只是官们手底下的小办事员。但他们实际地位却很重要,有的甚至操纵权柄,挟制官员,横行官场。官员自己不小心得罪了这些小吏,也会吃大亏。清代有个叫瞿耐庵的官,到兴国州走马上任,因生性吝啬,不肯掏腰包向前任帐房师爷赎买各式“孝敬”数目的明细帐,师爷一怒之下,将帐簿数目都改了, Some ancient people, not officials, but officials under the hands of a small clerk. However, their actual status is very important. Some even manipulate their powers and rely on officials and run rampant officialdom. Officials themselves inadvertently offended these small Li, will suffer heavy losses. In the Qing Dynasty, there was an official named Qu Nian-an, who took office as a volunteer in Xing State. Because of his miserliness, he refused to go to any of the accountants’ divisions to buy up a detailed account of the number of “filial piety” The number has changed,