教师被人们称为人类灵魂的工程师,教师要塑造学生的灵魂,首先要塑造自己的灵魂。教师教育学生,既要言传,又要身教,而身教重于言教。所以,教师必须加强职业道德修养,培养优良的品德和高尚的情操。要加强教师职业道德建设,应仔细查找师德师风失范的原因,建立健全师德师风管理制度。1.师德师风失范的原因。社会不良因素的影响。随着改革 Teachers are called human souls engineers, teachers want to shape the soul of students, we must first shape their souls. Teachers educate students, both preachers, but also to teach, and instructors over words and deeds. Therefore, teachers must strengthen professional ethics and cultivate good moral character and noble sentiments. To strengthen the construction of teachers ’professional ethics, we should carefully find out the reasons for the failure of teachers’ morality and establish and improve the ethics management system. 1 teacher ethics reasons for loss of style. The impact of adverse social factors. With the reform