人物的心理活动是极其丰富而复杂的,写好人物的心理,能很好地揭示人物丰富的内心世界和思想品质。心理描写可以是正面的直接描写,也可以是侧面的间接描写。因为正面的心理描写常常会带入作者的主观色彩,处理不当便会使所写人物“失真”,因此,初学心理描写更多的宜采用间接描写,从侧面展示人物的心理。这种方法,课本已为我们提供了大量的范例。总的来说,间接的心理描写主要有以下四种方式: The psychological activities of the characters are extremely rich and complex. The psychology of the characters is well written and can reveal the inner world and ideological qualities of the characters well. Psychological descriptions can be positive direct descriptions or side indirect descriptions. Because the positive psychological description often leads to the author’s subjective color, improper handling can make the characters “distorted”. Therefore, the beginners’ psychological description should be more indirect and depict the character’s psychology from the side. This method, textbooks have provided us with a lot of examples. In general, the indirect psychological description mainly has the following four ways: