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人神经系统最常见的寄生虫病是脑囊虫病(NCC),这种寄生虫病的常见并发症是脑动脉炎。本研究描述了囊尾蚴动脉炎(CCA)的临床和神经影像特征,试图阐述NCC损害脑血管的机理。 以65例由NCC导致的中风患者为研究对象。根据囊虫病的范围或在CT或MRI发现的同时伴发的蛛网膜炎,分为二个研究组:局限性NCC组和弥漫性NCC组。局限性NCC组又被分为伴有小血管炎和大血管炎两亚组。每组对中风综合征、发病的方式、与之相关的神经综合征、囊虫病和脑梗塞的神经影像学特征、血管造影和CSF发现以及临床预后进行分析。
The most common parasitic disease of the human nervous system is cerebral cysticercosis (NCC). A common complication of this parasitic disease is cerebral arteritis. This study describes the clinical and neuroimaging features of cysticercus arteritis (CCA) in an attempt to elucidate the mechanism by which NCC impairs cerebrovascular. Sixty-five patients with stroke caused by NCC were enrolled in this study. According to the scope of cysticercosis or CT or MRI found in conjunction with the arachnoid inflammation, divided into two study groups: the limitations of NCC group and diffuse NCC group. Limitations NCC group was divided into two subgroups with small vasculitis and macrovascular disease. Each group analyzed stroke syndrome, the pathogenesis of the disease, neurological syndromes associated with it, neuroimaging characteristics of cysticercosis and cerebral infarction, angiographic and CSF findings, and clinical prognosis.