论文部分内容阅读
胡乔木同志在《关于人道主义和异化问题》的文章中,着重从历史唯物主义的角度分析和批判了“人是马克思主义的出发点”的错误观点,深刻地论述了历史唯物主义的科学出发点。下面,谈谈我们学习的一些体会。一、历史唯物主义和历史唯心主义分歧的一个根本点怎样看待人类历史的发展?究竟什么是人类社会进步的动力?历史唯物主义和历史唯心主义对这些问题有截然不同的回答,而这两种历史观的根本对立集中体现在出发点上。马克思主义产生以前,在社会历史观领域,唯心主义一直占据统治地位。历史唯
In his article “On Humanitarianism and Alienation,” Comrade Hu Qiaomu analyzed and criticized the erroneous point of view that “man is the starting point of Marxism” from the perspective of historical materialism, and profoundly expounded the scientific starting point of historical materialism. Here, talk about some of our experience. First, a fundamental difference between historical materialism and historical idealism How to view the development of human history? What is the motivation for the progress of human society? Historical materialism and historical idealism have completely different answers to these questions, and both The fundamental opposition of history is embodied in the starting point. Before the emergence of Marxism, in the field of social history, idealism has always dominated. History only