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“胜利者的诅咒”难题是由Peter Coy(2000)提出的。他用拍卖一罐数目未明的硬币的实验来说明了这一问题。他的学生以稍低于他们估计值的价格来竞拍(这是为了获得一定的利润)。然而每次获胜者都是那些对硬币数目估计过高的“鲁莽”学生,因而他们也支付得较多。“胜利者的诅咒”
The winner’s curse problem was raised by Peter Coy (2000). He used the auction of a can of unknown number of coins to illustrate the problem. His students bid on slightly below their estimate (this is for some profit). However, each time the winner is a “reckless” student who overestimates the number of coins, they pay more. “The winner’s curse”