杜甫“随时敏捷”（《进雕赋表》），以诗记史，读其诗可知其世，亦可见其史家笔力。尤其在唐王朝由盛而衰的转折时期，他对当时的社会现实、时事政局更是详陈于诗。孟谓“杜逢禄山之难，流离陇蜀，毕陈于诗，推见至隐，殆无遗事，故当时号为诗史”①。杜甫对安史之乱极... Du Fu “agile at any time” (“into the carved Fu table”), with the history of poetry, read his poems can be known to his life, we can see its hard work. Especially during the turning-point of the Tang dynasty which was prosperous and decadent, he was more versed in poems about the social reality and current affairs of the time. Meng Feng said “Du Feng Lushan’s difficulties, away from Gansu, Bi Chen in the poem, pushing to see the hidden, perishable, so at that time for the history of poetry” ①. Du Fu on the peaceful history of the Andes ...