在技术快速变迁、产品生命周期缩短,以及跨国企业强力竞争的国际经济背景下,如何以有效的方式取得技术,并建立核心技术能力,成为各国(地区)产业取得竞争优势的重要因素。对于产业技术的发展策略,人们普遍关注三个问题:是以技术进步为产业创新的源头,还是利用市场需求诱发产业科技的革新;是以外 Under the background of rapid technological change, shortening of product life cycle and multinational corporations' strong competition in international economy, how to acquire technology in an effective way and establish core technology capabilities have become important factors for the industries in various regions to gain competitive advantage. As for the development strategy of industrial technology, people generally pay attention to three problems: whether it is the source of technical innovation for industrial innovation or the use of market demand to induce the innovation of industrial technology;