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“目标教学”是当前中学教学改革中的一个新课题.我对九年义务教育三年制初级中学生物教科书第一册(上)“种子的结构”一节实施的“目标教学”具体步骤如下:一、确定教学目标根据学生学习水平的不同,按教学大纲的要求,依据教材分为“知识教育、能力培养、政治思想教育”三个方面.1、知识教育:识记——菜豆、玉米种子的结构及各部分结构的主要功能.理解——单、双子叶植物的概念.掌握——菜豆、玉米种子的相同点和不同点.2.能力培养:通过对不同类型种子的解剖、观察,培养学生的动手能力,观察能力.通过对比,培养学生进行分析和综合的思维能力.
“Target teaching” is a new topic in the current reform of middle school teaching. The concrete steps of “Target Teaching” implemented in the “Structure of Seed” section of the first volume of the nine-year compulsory education three-year junior high school biology textbook are as follows: : First, determine the teaching objectives According to the different levels of student learning, according to the requirements of the syllabus, according to the textbook is divided into “knowledge education, ability training, political and ideological education” in three aspects. 1, knowledge education: memorable - beans, corn The structure of the seed and the main function of each part of the structure. Understanding - the concept of single and dicotyledonous plants. Mastering - the similarities and differences between beans and corn seeds. 2. Ability cultivation: through the anatomy and observation of different types of seeds. , Cultivate students’ hands-on abilities and observation skills. Through comparison, students develop analytical and comprehensive thinking skills.