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九年义务教育初中数学是义务教育阶段的一门必修的基础课,其教学目的是:使学生切实掌握现代社会中每一个公民适应日常生活、参加生产和进一步学习所必需的代数、几何的基础知识与基本技能,包括直观的空间图形和统计的初步知识,进一步培养学生的运算能力,发展其逻辑思维能力和空间观念,并能够运用所学知识解决简单的实际问题。培养学生良好的个性品质和初步的辨证唯物主义观点,概括地说就是:学好双基、培养能力、进行思想教育。
Nine-year compulsory education Junior mathematics is a compulsory basic course in the compulsory education phase. The purpose of its teaching is to enable students to effectively grasp the basic knowledge of algebra and geometry necessary for every citizen in modern society to adapt to daily life, participate in production, and further study. With basic skills, including intuitional spatial graphics and preliminary knowledge of statistics, students are further trained in their computational capabilities, their logical thinking and spatial concepts are developed, and they can apply what they have learned to solve simple practical problems. The cultivation of students’ good personality quality and preliminary views of dialectical materialism are, in a nutshell, to learn from the double bases, cultivate abilities, and conduct ideological education.