1954年,在武昌县(今江夏区)如果要评选最流行、使用率最高的词恐怕要数“上堤”。“上堤”成为防汛最简要、最通俗的专用名词,成为基层干部的一项政治任务,成为生产队员(社员)的突击任务,也成为在家留守的妇孺老小最关心的话题。1954年5月以来,5、6、7三个月,降雨总量超过1394毫米。从6月25日江水窜过警戒水位,到7月27日共33天,有26天连绵下雨,其中大到暴雨6天,小到中雨20天。特大洪水威逼长江大堤。湖北省政府为了确保长江大堤, In 1954, in Wuchang County (now Jiangxia District) if you want to select the most popular, the highest usage of the word I am afraid to count the number of “dike.” “Embankment ” became the most simple and popular nouns for flood control. It became a political task of grassroots cadres and became the raid task of the production team members. It also became the most concerned topic of the women and children left behind at home. Since May 1954, the total amount of rainfall has exceeded 1394 millimeters in the first five, six, seven months. From June 25, the river passed through the warning water level and reached a total of 33 days on July 27, with 26 days of continuous rain, ranging from heavy rain to 6 days and small to moderate rain lasting 20 days. Extraordinary flood threatened the Yangtze River embankment. Hubei provincial government in order to ensure that the Yangtze River embankment,