中国的传统史学,很注意记述和讲求为人之道,以讲求如何做人,故为人之学最为基本和关键。中国人传统的文化素养,强调读史明理,要求不忘祖训,培养为人有道。此中有传统文化的精神,有丰富的养料,值得批判地继承。司马迁的《史记》内容丰富,其中记述为人之道尤为显著,如有立身、待人处世、治生、从政、治学等诸方面的为人问题。其观点不是 China’s traditional historiography pays attention to describing and emphasizing the human way and emphasizing how to behave, so it is the most fundamental and crucial part of human learning. Chinese traditional literacy, emphasizing the history of Ming Li, asked not to forget the ancestral home, training for people. There is the spirit of traditional culture, rich nutrients, it is worth to critically inherit. Sima Qian’s “Historical Records” is rich in content, which describes the human way is particularly significant, if independent, treat others, rule of life, politics, scholarship and other aspects of man-made problems. Its point of view is not