一、正答主义与考试关于正答主义有着种种看法,石渡延男认为,就象被学生问及:“老师,考试的时侯写哪一个答案好?”那样,总是有一个正确的回答,这是一种观点。而本多公荣却认为在考虑正答主义时应该考虑一个问题,即“教师该如何保障学生的独立思考?”这里讨论的对象首先是学生的正答主义。如果持第一种看法的话,那么就出现了一个问题, First, the doctrine and the examination There are various opinions on the doctrine of the doctrine, Shidu Du Yan believes that, as students are asked: “teacher, when the exam to write which one answer is good?” Then, there is always a correct answer, which is A point of view. However, Honcho holds that one question that should be considered when considering positive doctrine is “How can teachers safeguard students’ independent thinking?” The object discussed here is primarily student’s positive doctrine. If you hold the first view, then there is a problem,