在中国革命史教学中贯彻理论联系实际的方针,要求从学生的思想实际出发,进行系统化的有的放矢的教学;教师对历史问题,现实问题要有深刻的认识和理解;同时还要不断摸索行之有效的教学方式。 (一)教学做到理论联系实际,有的放矢,首先要摸清教学对象的思想特点和倾向。这样才能有效地发挥革命史的教育功能,帮助学生坚定正确的政治方向,确立科学的世界观和方法论。由于当代大学生受出生和成长的历史年代的局限,他们中很多人对党、对社会、对历史缺乏系统的了解,在改革开放的过程中,在吸收西方有益的思想文化的同时,也难免受到资产阶级自由化思潮的影响。一般地说,当代大学生有这样一些思想特点和倾向。第一,他们有爱国思想和忧患意识,迫切希望开放改革成功,祖国早日强盛,但同时对中国社会主义现代化建设的长期性、艰巨性和复杂性认识不 To implement the principle of linking theory with practice in the teaching of Chinese revolutionary history requires that students be systematically and systematically targeted according to the actual situation of their minds. Teachers should have a profound understanding and understanding of historical issues and practical issues. At the same time, The effective teaching methods. (A) teaching theory to practice, targeted, first of all to find out the ideological characteristics of teaching objects and tendencies. In this way, we can effectively bring into play the educational function of the revolutionary history, help students to establish a correct political orientation and establish a scientific world outlook and methodology. Due to the limitations of the birth and growth of contemporary college students, many of them lack systematic understanding of the party, society and history. They also inevitably receive the favorable thought and culture of the west during the process of reform and opening up. The Influence of Bourgeois Liberalism. In general, contemporary college students have such ideological characteristics and tendencies. First, they have a sense of patriotism and a sense of hardship. They urgently hope that the success of the reform and opening up will be strong and the motherland will prosper as soon as possible. However, at the same time, they do not understand the long-term, arduous and complex nature of China's socialist modernization.