科学技术与生产力的关系如何?从根本上说,科学技术起源于生产,其发展依赖于生产,一旦科学技术建立和发展起来,就成为推动生产力发展的决定性因素。如何面对当代科学技术进步的新情况和我国经济建设的实际,则是一个复杂的理论问题和实践问题。本文仅从现代科学技术进步推动生产力发展的角度。说明科学技术是第一生产力的理论依据。 What is the relationship between science and technology and productivity? Fundamentally, science and technology originate from production and their development depends on production. Once science and technology have been established and developed, they have become the decisive factor in promoting the development of the productive forces. How to deal with the new situation of contemporary scientific and technological progress and the reality of China's economic construction is a complicated theoretical and practical issue. This article only from the perspective of modern science and technology to promote the development of productive forces. It shows that science and technology are the theoretical basis of the first productive force.