北宋著名政治家范仲淹,根据中国封建社会传统抑商政策的不良后果,针对宋仁宗时期的政治经济形势和商业发展状况,一方面主张废除抑商政策,“使天下之财通济无滞”;另一方面则从“农本”思想出发,强调暂不“减商锐”,以利于恢复发展农业,绥解国家则政困难,表现了较特殊的商业思想。本文试对其商业思想作些论述。 Fan Zhongyan, a famous politician of the Northern Song Dynasty, according to the adverse consequences of the traditional restraint policy of feudal society in China and the political and economic situation and commercial development in Song Renzong era, he advocated abolishing the restraint policy and “making the world economy free of stagnation”. On the other hand, starting from the idea of ​​“agricultural capital”, we emphasized that we should not “reduce the quotient of merchants,” so as to facilitate the restoration and development of agriculture and the difficulties in appealing to the country. We have shown a rather special business idea. This article tries to discuss some of its business ideas.