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历史教学中我们常常会遇到“关中”“关内”“关东”“关外”“关南”“关西”这些地区名,它们究竟指哪些地方?1.关中(1)指战国末函谷关以西秦国故地,包括今河南灵宝市以西及陕西、甘肃东部和四川地区。《史记·货值列传》称“故关中之地,于天下三分之一”;《汉书·地理志》即改作“故秦地天下三分之一”;《史记·项羽本纪》又记载刘邦被封于汉中,而称“巴、蜀亦关中地也”。(2)指故秦函谷关以西,即今河南灵宝市以西与秦
In the history teaching, we often encounter such areas as “Guanzhong”, “Guanzhong”, “Kanto” “Guanzhong”, “Guannan” and “Kansai”. 1. Guanzhong (1) It refers to the homeland of west Qin Guanshan at the end of the Warring States Period, including the west of Shaanxi Province and the eastern part of Gansu and the Sichuan region of Henan Province today. “Shi Ji goods value biography” said “so the land in the middle of the world, one-third”; “Han geographical geography” that is changed to “one-third of the world”; “Shi Ji Xiang Yu The discipline ”is also recorded Liu Bang was sealed in Hanzhong, and said “ Pakistan, Shu also off in the land ”. (2) Refers to the west of Guanyuan Guanxi, now Henan Lingbao west and Qin