专利法是为了保护发明创造专利权,鼓励发明创造,使发明创造得到合理应用和推广,促进经济、技术进步和交流而制定的重要的经济法规。专利分发明、实用新型、外观设计三种类型,通过申请,具备新颖性、创造性、实用性,经中国专利局批准授予专利权。专利权具有独占性,专利权人拥有使用其方法或生产、使用、销售其专利产品的权利,任何人未经专利权人许可,不能取得这种权利,否则,就是侵权,应负法律责任。中国专利局是审查和授予专利权的机构,发明创造必须申请并报 Patent law is to protect the invention of patent rights, encourage inventions, inventions and inventions to promote the rational application and promotion, promote economic, technological progress and exchange of important economic laws and regulations. Patent distribution Ming, utility model, the design of the three types, through the application, with novelty, creativity, practicality, the Chinese Patent Office approved the grant of the patent. Patent rights are exclusive. Patentees have the right to use their methods or to produce, use and sell their patented products. Anyone who can not obtain such rights without the permission of the patentee, otherwise, is liable to infringement and shall be liable. China Patent Office is to review and grant patents, the invention must create and apply