海南省初中毕业升学考试作为对义务教育的评价方式之一,兼顾了水平考试和选拔考试的双重功能。就历史学科而言,试题的编制既要重视对学生基础知识、基本技能和基本方法的考查,又要为高中学校选拔出有继 Hainan Province, junior high school entrance examination as a compulsory education as one of the evaluation methods, taking into account the horizontal test and the dual function of the selection test. As far as history is concerned, the preparation of test questions should not only pay attention to the examination of students’ basic knowledge, basic skills and basic methods, but also select the following ones for high school