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工程设计是工程建设的首要环节,是整个工程建设的灵魂。先进合理的设计,对于工程建设项目缩短工期、节省投资,提高经济效益起着关键性的作用。因此,设计图纸质量的优劣直接影响到工程建设。现就房屋设计中易出现的问题略淡几点。 一、建筑设计中易出现的问题 (一)建筑标高与结构标高混淆 众所周知。房屋楼层建筑标高系指房屋建成后的楼面建筑使用标高,它等于结构标高加垫层厚度或抹灰层厚度或楼面其它装修层厚度。 房屋楼层结构标高是房屋现浇或预制承重楼板
Engineering design is the primary link of engineering construction and the soul of the entire project construction. Advanced and reasonable design plays a key role in shortening construction period, saving investment, and improving economic efficiency for engineering construction projects. Therefore, the quality of design drawings directly affects the construction of the project. Here are a few light points on the problems that easily arise in the design of housing. I. Problems Prone to Occur in Architectural Design (1) Confusion between the elevation of a building and its elevation It is well known. Building floor elevation refers to the elevation of the building after the building is completed. It is equal to the elevation of the structure, the thickness of the cushioning layer, or the thickness of the plastering layer or the thickness of other decoration layers of the building. House floor structure elevations are cast-in-place or prefabricated load-bearing floors