在我国专利侵权案件中,如果侵权行为成立,“停止侵害”是最常见的责任承担方式之一。在美国也存在类似的专利侵权救济措施,即“永久禁令(permanent injunction)”。2006年美国最高法院在eBay Inc.,et al.v.Mercexchange,L.L.C案中再次确认了适用永久禁令的条件,引起了广泛的关注和讨论。在 In China’s patent infringement cases, if infringement is established, “stop infringement ” is one of the most common way to assume responsibility. There are similar remedies for patent infringement in the United States, namely “permanent injunction.” In 2006, the Supreme Court of the United States reconfirmed the conditions for applying a permanent injunction in the case of eBay Inc., et al.v. Mercexchange, L.L.C, causing widespread concern and discussion. in