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词汇是语言的建筑材料,是用以表达概念的,是英语教学的基础。英语的词汇量很大,常用的交际词汇就有四、五千个。在中学阶段,学生要打好基础,至少要掌握二千五百个以上的单词。如果一个学生掌握的词汇太少,就会使他们在英语学习中产生畏惧和紧张情绪。时间长了就会妨碍口语、听力、书写和交际能力的发展。古人云:“授人以鱼,以一饭之需;教人以渔,则终身受益无穷”。因此,教师要注意培养学生学习和记忆单词的正确方法,提高学生学习单词的能力和信心。那么,怎样才能使学生掌握好单词呢?
Vocabulary is the language of building materials, is used to express concepts, is the basis of English teaching. English vocabulary is very large, commonly used communication vocabulary has four or five thousand. In secondary school, students should lay a solid foundation, at least have more than 2500 words. If a student has too little vocabulary, he or she will feel fear and nervousness in English learning. A long time will hinder the development of speaking, listening, writing and communication skills. The ancients said: “To teach people to fish, with a meal; teach people to fish, life-long benefit.” Therefore, teachers should pay attention to cultivating students the correct way to learn and remember words and improve students’ abilities and confidence in learning words. So, how to make students master the words?