1991年8月,我们在克拉玛依小拐农场调查了外来人群中有无皮肤利什曼病病例,当时未发现患者。至10月份,对一名由上海迁入小拐居住的婴儿,从其面部的一个结节中查见了利什曼原虫;同时,复查了1985年诊治的从河南省迁居克拉玛依白碱滩的一名妇女前臂皮损切片,结果也查见原虫。今将该二例外来人员病例,报道如下。 例1,宋××,女,8个月婴儿,1991年10月就诊。患者于当年2月出生于上海并在当地抚养,同年8月前来克拉玛依小拐农场。一个月后,患儿母亲在无意中发现患儿右颊皮疹持续不退、外围逐渐发红,因皮疹逐渐长大而来就诊。体检:右颊有一个似黄豆大小的结节,表面光滑无鳞屑,橙黄色;结节外围有一约1cm宽的红晕(图版1)查见很多利什曼原虫(图版2);将结节 In August 1991, we investigated the presence or absence of cutaneous leishmaniasis among migrants at Karamay Small Shui Farm and found no patients at that time. By October, a Leo relocated child living in Shanghai had seen Leishmania from a nodule on its face. In the meantime, a review was conducted of the cases that were relocated from Henan Province to Baikal Beach in Karamay in 1985 A woman forearm skin lesions, the results also see protozoa. The two cases of outsiders will now report the following. Example 1, Song × ×, female, 8-month-old baby, October 1991 visit. The patient was born in Shanghai in February of the same year and was raised there. In August of the same year, he came to Kelamayi Small Shui Farm. A month later, the child’s mother inadvertently found that children’s right cheek rash continued to rise, the periphery gradually red, growing up as a result of rash treatment. Physical examination: A soybean-like nodule was present on the right cheek with a smooth, scale-free, orange-yellow surface; a halo of approximately 1 cm in width was found on the periphery of the nodule (Plate 1); many Leishmania (Plate 2)