“自主、合作、探究的学习方式”是《语文课程标准》所倡导的重要理念之一。那么,如何在自主、合作的学习方式下科学、合理地设计和开展学生的学习活动呢?笔者以为,既要技术性地设计学生的学习活动,又要艺术性地开展学生的学习活动。技术,这里指在实践活动中直接应用的知识、技能和操作方法。运用在学生的学习活动中,就是指导学生积累知识,掌握解决学科问题的方法。而艺术是指高明的方式方法,也指独特优美的形式。教学中即是运用高超的技巧、高明的方法艺术性地处理问题,提高学生分析问题、解决问题的能力。 “Autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning ” is one of the important concepts advocated by “Chinese Curriculum Standard”. So, how to design and carry out the students’ learning activities scientifically and rationally under the independent and cooperative learning ways? The author thinks that it is necessary to design students’ learning activities technically and carry out the students’ learning activities artistically. Technology, here refers to the direct application of knowledge in practice, skills and methods of operation. Used in the student’s learning activities, is to guide students to accumulate knowledge, master the problem solving methods. Art is the clever way, also refers to the unique and beautiful form. Teaching is the use of superb skills, clever way to deal with artistic issues, improve students’ ability to analyze and solve problems.