关于“散射”有多种解释,其中适用范围较广的一种说法是:当粒子(含实物和非实物两种)相互接近时,由于双方很强的相互斥力,迫使它们在接触前就偏离了原来的运动方向而分开,这通常称为散射.在高中物理课本中多次提到“散射”这个名词,但没有系统、详尽地加以介绍.当有些喜欢刨根问底 There are a variety of explanations for “scattering ”. One of the more widely used claims is that when particles (both physical and non-physical) approach each other, the strong mutual repulsion between the two forces forces them to contact It is often referred to as scattering, which is often referred to as “scattering.” The term “scattering” has been mentioned many times in high school physics textbooks, but there is no systematic and exhaustive introduction.