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马克·布洛赫是法国犹太裔著名历史学家,年鉴学派的创始人之一。他的史学功用思想是在当时史学危机的背景下产生的。布洛赫的史学功用思想集中体现在其著作《为历史学辩护》中,他的史学功用思想主要有:史学的审美与娱乐功用;史学的“理解”功用;古今互动的镜鉴功用;史学为民众服务;主张用新的研究思想和方法扩大史学功能等。布洛赫的史学功用思想成功地为历史学进行了辩护,并对后世有重要启发。
Mark Bloch is a famous French Jewish historian, one of the founders of Yearbook School. His idea of the function of historiography came into being in the context of the historiography crisis at that time. Bloch’s thought of historical function concentrated in his book “defense of history”, his historical thought of function mainly include: history of aesthetic and entertainment function; historiography “understanding ” function; mirror of ancient and modern interaction function ; Historiography serves the public; advocates the expansion of historiography functions with new research ideas and methods. Bloch’s historiographical thinking successfully defended history and gave important inspiration to future generations.