思想品德是为初中生思想品德健康发展奠定基础的一门综合性的必修课程,它是以德育教育为核心、以培养学生的创新精神和实践能力为重点的素质教育。所以,在教学过程中,我们要立足思想品德教材,选择恰当的教学方法,提高学生的学习能力,使学生得到全面而健康的发展。一般情况下,学习能力包括:注意力、观察力、思考力、应用力、自觉力、记忆力、想象力和创造力等。然而,对于一个连听课都没有兴趣的学生来说,学习能力和学习 Ideological and morality is a comprehensive compulsory course that lays the foundation for the healthy development of junior high school students ’ideological and moral character. It is a quality education focusing on moral education and cultivating students’ innovative spirit and practical ability. Therefore, in the process of teaching, we must base ourselves on the teaching of ideological and moral qualities, select the appropriate teaching methods, enhance the students’ learning ability and enable them to develop in a comprehensive and healthy manner. In general, learning ability includes: attention, observation, thinking, application, conscience, memory, imagination and creativity. However, for a student who is not interested in attending classes, learning ability and learning