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一提起朱熹,人们自然就联想到“大儒”。在“四人帮”横行时,朱熹被骂得狗血淋头,谁还敢谈论他学习语文的方法。其实,“儒”是指读书的人,“大儒”者,知识渊博的读书人之谓也。研究研究大儒朱熹学习语文的方法,对我们中学语文教师,何尝没有益处呢?心眼专一,是朱熹学习语文方法的要旨。他说:“读书有三到,谓心到,眼到,口到。”这不正中了我们今天的语文教学只片面强调读、写,而不重视听、说的弊病吗?他特别强调“心到”的重要性:
When you mention Zhu Xi, people naturally think of “Great Confucianism.” When the “Gang of Four” was rampant, Zhu Xi was scolded, and anyone dared to talk about his method of learning Chinese. In fact, “rufu” refers to people who read books, “great Confucians” and knowledgeable readers. Studying and studying the method of studying Confucianism by great Confucianism and Chinese philosophers is not helpful to our language teachers in middle school. The eye-specificity is the essence of Zhu Xi’s method of learning Chinese. He said: “There are three books to study, that is to say, come to your eyes, come to your mouth.” This does not rightly emphasize that our language teaching today only emphasizes reading and writing, but does not attach importance to hearing and speaking. He especially emphasized the “heart The importance of