曹愚是现代文学史上重要的剧作家之一。他的《日出》深刻地反映了三十年代中期资本主义经济危机影响下的中国社会生活。揭露了那个“损不足以奉有余”的社会制度的不合理,预示了半封建半殖民地社会制度的危机。作者怀着强烈的爱憎感情,以犀利的笔锋深深地插入了黑暗社会都市生活的内脏,写出了腐烂阶层的崩溃,宣告了魔鬼们的末日,表现了无辜者的牺牲,为被侮辱者被损害者鸣不平。作品塑造了形形色色的人物。这里有:堕落而无力自拔的交际花陈白露,正直善良的下层知识分子方达生,投机倒把买空卖空沉溺于醇酒女人的银行家潘月亭,趋炎附 Cao Yu is one of the important playwrights in the history of modern literature. His “sunrise” profoundly reflected the social life in China under the influence of the capitalist economic crisis in the mid-1930s. Unmasking the unreasonable social system that “lacks sufficient sacrifice,” heralded the crisis in the semi-colonial and semi-colonial social system. With strong love and hatred, the author deeply inserts the internal organs of urban life in a dark society with sharp brush strokes, writes the collapse of the rotten class, proclaims the demons’ doomsday, shows innocent sacrifices and is insulted Those who were victims Ming ringing. Works create a variety of characters. Here are: degenerate and powerless socialite Chen Bailu, honest and kind-hearted lower-class intellectual Fang Dasheng, opportunistic buy-short-sell indulge in alcoholic woman banker Pan Yueting,