一、培养兴趣,积极说话兴趣是推动人探究事物的主要原因,只有事物本身很有趣、很新鲜,才能激起学生认知新事物的动机。在课堂上,仍有很多学生不愿开口说话,担心自己一开口会说错,会遭人耻笑。面对这种情况,教师应寻找一些学生熟悉的、感兴趣的话题来引导学生开口。例如在课堂上老师可以拿出点时间来,把已经准备好的供学生训练的题目列出,让学生练习表达,题目应当是学生所熟悉的人或者事,更或者是当前社会的热点等等。 First, to develop interest, positive interest in speaking is to promote people to explore the main reasons for things, only the things themselves are very interesting and very fresh, can arouse students’ motivation to recognize new things. There are still many students who are unwilling to speak in class and are afraid to be ridiculed when they open their mouth to make mistakes. Faced with this situation, teachers should find some students are familiar and interested topics to guide students to speak. For example, in the classroom, teachers can come up with some time to list the topics that have been prepared for student training so that students can practice expressing themselves. The topics should be people or things familiar to students, or even the current social hot spots. .