在医疗工作中,医务人员因工作极端不负责任,违反规章制度、医疗护理常规而造成病人伤残死亡的重大医疗责任事故时有发生。这些事故,给人民群众的生命健康带采了严重威胁,同时经常引起受害人及其亲属与卫生部门之间的医疗纠纷。如何认定和处理医疗责任事故案件的问题极为突出,严重妨碍着医疗秩序和社会秩序的安定,究其原因,既有立法方面的问题,又有医疗技术鉴定上的因素。为此,卫生行政部门和司法机关应密切合作共同对重大医疗事故案件进行查处,扭转医疗事故案发多而查处不力的被动局面,通过制裁违法,追究犯罪来维护医患双方的合法权益,维护社会的安定团结。当前,查处重大医疗责任事故举步维艰,可概括 In medical work, medical staff are responsible for the extreme irresponsibility of the work, violations of rules and regulations, and medical care practices that cause the death of patients with major medical liability accidents. These accidents pose a serious threat to the lives and health of the people, and often cause medical disputes between the victims and their relatives and the health department. The problem of how to identify and handle cases of medical responsibility accidents is extremely prominent, which seriously hampers the stability of medical order and social order. The reasons for this are both legislative and medical technical appraisal factors. To this end, the health administrative department and the judicial authorities should work closely together to investigate major medical malpractice cases, reverse the passive situation in which medical malpractices are frequently reported and ineffective, and use sanctions to violate the law to investigate crimes to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of both doctors and patients. The stability and unity of society. At present, the difficulty in investigating major medical responsibility accidents can be summarized.