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一、考点释要《考试大纲》中关于阅读一般论述类文章的能力要求包括两个方面:理解能力(①理解文中重要概念的含义;②理解文中重要句子的含意),能力层级为B级;分析综合能力(①筛选并整合文中的信息;②分析文章结构,把握文章思路;③归纳内容要点,概括中心意思;④分析概括作者在文中的观点态度),能力层级为C级。二、命题透视综观历年来论述类文章的阅读文本,无外乎自然科学类或社会科学类的文章。自然科学类文章的内容涉及天文地理、生物医学、环境保护等领域,反映的是当代自然科学的最新发现和最新研究动
First, the test center to explain the “syllabus” on reading general discourse on the ability requirements include two aspects: understanding ability (① understand the meaning of the important concepts in the text; ② understand the meaning of important sentences in the text), ability level is B level; Analysis of comprehensive ability (① screening and integration of information in the article; ② analysis of the structure of the article, grasp the article ideas; ③ summarize the main points of the content, summarize the meaning of the center; ④ analysis and summarize the author’s attitude in the paper point of view), ability level is C level. Second, the perspective of proposition Over the years to review the article reading the text, nothing less than the natural sciences or social sciences articles. Natural science articles covering astronomy, geography, biomedicine, environmental protection and other fields, reflecting the latest findings of the contemporary natural sciences and the latest research move